Panzerkampfwagen 6 Ausführung B "Tiger 2" "Königstiger"
axis
Production; 1944-1945
Number Built: 489 (I actually thought there would have been less)
Crew: 5
Weight: 69,8 t
Engine Output: 700 hp
Speed on Roads: 38 km/h
Armament: 88 mm KwK 43 L/71 gun
2x7.92 mm machine guns
The Königstiger was the last main battle tank built by the Wehrmacht.
The Tiger 2 was intended to combine the advantages of the Panther and the Tiger: The Panthers sloped armour and the Tiger's 8.8 cm gun. The Königstiger excelled in both aspects: Its armour was thicker, and the barrel was longer. The Königstiger could almost not be defeated when it was engaged from head on. Its gun had an extremely long range and its armour was tremendously strong.
The engine, transmission, and chassis of this huge tank, however, were prone to failure. The Tiger 2 was totally underpowered, its production and maintenance were complicated. It took 14 day to build one Tiger 2; the consumption of raw materials was enormous. Fuel became extremely scarce during the final phase of World War 2, and the Königstiger was particularly petrol-thirsty.
The combination of its advantages and disadvantages made the Tiger 2 a slow rolling fortress with great firepower, yet no longer suited for mobile combat.
Until today, the Tiger 2, also known under its informal name Königstiger (King Tiger/Royal Tiger), has remained the stuff of legends. Despite its minimal influence on WW2, it is still often glorified as a "super weapon" because of its size, armour and armament. But the Königstiger was far from being invincible. The allied heavy tanks were indeed a match for it and some Königstigers were destroyed even by significantly lighter tanks such as the T-34/85.