Contrivance is working on a couple of mockups to show, but I can give you a quick answer in the meantime:
We do not have Conscripts, but rather Strelki (Riflemen) and Avtomatchiki (Submachine-gunners). The former is organized as a 9-man Rifle Squad, with 1xPPSh-41, 7xVM-91/30, and 1xDP-42. The latter is organized as a 9-man Submachine-gun Squad, with 9xPPSh-41.
As for Shtrafniki (Penal Riflemen), they are basically organized in a similar manner to the Strelki and Avtomatchiki, but with different traits that set them apart.
Oh wow, I'm actually surprised that conscripts are taken out of the Soviet faction. Is there going to be a meat shield infantry unit for the Soviets or are they just generally horrible infantry across the board?
Also, did USF really have more soliders than USSR per squad? You mentioned 11x USF compared to the soviet standard 9x. How would that be designed in the mod in terms of balance / historical?